中央链提升机链条国产化替代经验交流

我公司一线始建于1999年，由成都水泥工业设计研究院有限公司设计、中材建设有限公司总包，是国内水泥行业第一条交钥匙总包项目。该生产线的主机设备均选用进口产品，其中生料入库提升机选用的是德国AUMUND公司的产品，该提升机链条采用的是模锻中央链条，从2001年投入运行后，链条连续使用了15年，自2014年起每年对该提升机链条进行停机检查，发现链条伸长量、辊套磨损值等已超过报警值并接近极限值，因此在2016年初开始启动新链条国产化的采购工作，同时在2016年三季度按计划对该链条进行了替代更换，目前链条已经稳定运行4年，使用情况良好。     

下扬子地区下志留统风暴沉积特征及风暴作用对泥页岩品质的影响

近年来在下扬子地区页岩气地质调查井所获取的地层岩心资料，揭示该地区下志留统风暴沉积较为发育。基于精细的岩心观察描述，详细分析了下扬子地区下志留统高家边组下段中上部风暴沉积的特征，并阐明了风暴作用对泥页岩的影响。研究表明：研究区风暴岩岩性偏细，以粉砂岩为主，石英含量较高，结构成熟度较低，具2种不同的粒度概率曲线；主要发育底部冲刷面、块状层理、平行层理、丘状交错层理、波纹交错层理、准同生变形构造等沉积构造；垂向上主要识别出4种风暴沉积序列，均具有从底到顶粒度变细的沉积特征，不同的沉积序列与风暴流能量的强弱有关。下扬子地区早志留世频繁的风暴活动与研究区的古地理背景和古气候条件具有内在联系。特大型风暴对浅海陆棚深水区的细粒泥质沉积物特征产生重要影响，包括降低有机质含量、减少单层厚度、破坏垂向连续性、改变原始沉积构造和侧向稳定性等，总体上降低了泥页岩的品质。因此，研究认为在页岩气的勘探和评价过程中应重视风暴因素对陆棚深水区原始泥质沉积物的影响。     

A comprehensive review of image analysis methods for microorganism counting: from classical image processing to deep learning approaches

Microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi play essential roles in many application fields, like biotechnique, medical technique and industrial domain. Microorganism counting techniques are crucial in microorganism analysis, helping biologists and related researchers quantitatively analyze the microorganisms and calculate their characteristics, such as biomass concentration and biological activity. However, traditional microorganism manual counting methods, such as plate counting method, hemocytometry and turbidimetry, are time-consuming, subjective and need complex operations, which are difficult to be applied in large-scale applications. In order to improve this situation, image analysis is applied for microorganism counting since the 1980s, which consists of digital image processing, image segmentation, image classification and suchlike. Image analysis-based microorganism counting methods are efficient comparing with traditional plate counting methods. In this article, we have studied the development of microorganism counting methods using digital image analysis. Firstly, the microorganisms are grouped as bacteria and other microorganisms. Then, the related articles are summarized based on image segmentation methods. Each part of the article is reviewed by methodologies. Moreover, commonly used image processing methods for microorganism counting are summarized and analyzed to find common technological points. More than 144 papers are outlined in this article. In conclusion, this paper provides new ideas for the future development trend of microorganism counting, and provides systematic suggestions for implementing integrated microorganism counting systems in the future. Researchers in other fields can refer to the techniques analyzed in this paper.

     

Diffusion and perfusion MRI parameters in the evaluation of placenta accreta spectrum disorders in patients with placenta previa

Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine - To evaluate the placental function by monoexponential, biexponential, and diffusion kurtosis MR imaging (MRI) in patients with...     

ZnCo2O4纳米管的合成及其电化学性能研究

采用静电纺丝法制备ZnCo₂O₄一维纳米纤维前驱体，通过不同的煅烧温度得到纤维结构完整的ZnCo₂O₄纳米管。通过XRD、SEM和电化学测试等方法对ZnCo₂O₄材料进行结构和性能表征。研究结果表明，制备的纳米纤维直径在0.13～0.22μm之间，且纤维结构完整，表面粗糙，有利于电解液的渗透和储存。在100 mA/g的条件下，ZnCo₂O₄的首次可逆比容量达到972.9 mAh/g，循环200次后，比容量仍能保持431.2 mAh/g以上。